Ellery Eells
(1953 - 2006).
Professor of Philosophy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, until his untimely
death on August 10, 2006, at the age of 52.
He is survived by his wife, Joanne
Tillinghast, son Justin, daughter Erika, father Thomas Eells, as well as three
brothers and two sisters.
Born and raised in Los Angeles, Ellery completed all his education
in California. First he went to Santa Barbara to study philosophy and
mathematics, graduating as Outstanding Graduating Senior in Philosophy in 1975.
After that, he moved further north to the University of California, Berkeley, to
earn a PhD in philosophy in 1980. Except for a one-year visiting position at
North Carolina State University, Ellery's entire working career was spent at the
University of Wisconsin-Madison, from 1980 to the present.
Ellery first gained major recognition in philosophy from his book, Rational
Decision and Causality (Cambridge University Press). The book was published in
1982 at the height of the uproar over Newcomb-style counterexamples to Bayesian
decision theory. In it, Ellery developed the entirely novel argument
that Bayesian decision theory can produce the same answers as the new causal
decision theory so long as deliberation is viewed as a dynamical process.
Besides spear-heading this new line of research in decision theory, his work
rekindled interest in old questions about the relationship between causality and
probability. The paper he published with Elliott Sober in 1983, called
"Probabilistic Causality and the Question of Transitivity" is still widely cited
in this area. Finally, this culminated in a major treatise called Probabilistic
Causality in 1991. In the meantime, he was publishing numerous papers
in confirmation theory; perhaps the best known is "Problems of Old Evidence",
which first appeared in the Pacific Philosophical Quarterly in 1985. It has
been reprinted twice since then.
Ellery won the American Philosophical Association's Franklin J. Matchette
Prize for his book on probabilistic causality in 1995, after already receiving a
John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellowship, an ACLS award, and
numerous awards from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. More recently, he was
elected to the Governing Board of the Philosophy of Science Association. He has
always been tireless in his service to the philosophy of science community,
especially behind the scenes. For example, he normally wrote more than ten
reviews and referee reports per year. His life was dedicated to philosophy.
To those who knew him personally, Ellery was a kind and gentle person, with a
quiet but cheerful demeanor. Academically, had an unparalleled patience for
details, which shows up very clearly in his published work. (He once told me
that he had never had a paper rejected for publication!) His patience made him
popular amongst the graduate students and colleagues who sought his expertise,
and equally amongst those who were novices in his field. Ellery was the person
with whom you'd want to share committee work; he was hard-working and reliable,
and would always have copious notes. When serving on the admissions committee,
for instance, Ellery was always able to summarize the best points of every
candidate. He was always looking for the good in everyone. I feel privileged
to have been his colleague, and his friend.
A memorial session for Ellery Eells has been organized for the Pacific APA
meetings, San Francisco, April 2007. The National Taipei University of
Technology is opening a new research center called the Ellery Eells Memorial
Center for Philosophy of Science and Professional Ethics.
Malcolm Forster, University of Wisconsin-Madison.